Ernst has spent years focused on a few core fights. Each is tied to bills actually introduced or votes actually cast.
01
Advocates for federal government accountability and transparencyErnst has sponsored multiple bills targeting federal government operations and spending disclosure. The DRAIN THE SWAMP Act (S.23) would limit federal employee relocation reimbursements, the Stop Secret Spending Act of 2025 (S.872) would require disclosure of certain federal expenditures, and the Audit the IRS Act (S.1427) would mandate an independent audit of the Internal Revenue Service. The SWAMP Act (S.22) addresses related federal accountability measures.
02
Supports restrictions on IRS authority and resourcesErnst has sponsored legislation that would limit the Internal Revenue Service's law-enforcement resources and subject it to external audit. The Why Does the IRS Need Guns Act (S.1436) would address IRS possession of firearms, and the Audit the IRS Act (S.1427) would require an independent audit of the agency's operations and finances. Both bills have been reintroduced across multiple Congresses.
03
Sponsors immigration enforcement and victim protection measuresErnst has repeatedly sponsored Sarah's Law (S.84), which would require federal immigration authorities to detain undocumented individuals charged with offenses against U.S. citizens and notify victims' families. The bill has attracted 34 cosponsors and has been reintroduced across multiple Congresses. She also sponsored the BE GONE Act (S.1517), which addresses deportation-related enforcement measures.
04
Addresses agricultural land ownership and rural accessErnst has sponsored the FARMLAND Act of 2025 (S.886), which targets foreign ownership of American agricultural land, and the Family Farm and Small Business Exemption Act (S.469), which would modify estate tax provisions affecting farm and small business transfers. She has also sponsored the Rural Housing Accessibility Act (S.1091), which addresses housing accessibility requirements in rural communities.
05
Sponsors women's health and abortion data legislationErnst has sponsored the Protect Funding for Women's Health Care Act (S.177), which addresses federal funding streams for women's health services, and the Ensuring Accurate and Complete Abortion Data Reporting Act of 2025 (S.178), which would establish or strengthen federal requirements for states to report abortion data to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Both bills have been reintroduced across multiple Congresses.
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01 · Background
Who they are, where they came from
Joni Ernst has served as the junior United States Senator from Iowa since January 6, 2015, and is a member of the Republican Party. She is also a retired military officer. In the Senate, Ernst has sponsored legislation spanning government oversight, federal spending, agricultural policy, immigration enforcement, and women's health. She authored the Small Business Innovation and Economic Security Act, which was enacted into law (S.3971). Her government accountability work includes bills that would restrict federal employee relocation benefits (S.23), require disclosure of certain federal spending (S.872), eliminate public financing for presidential campaigns (S.538), and mandate audits of the Internal Revenue Service (S.1427). On immigration, she has sponsored Sarah's Law (S.84), which would require detention of undocumented individuals charged with certain crimes against U.S. citizens. Her agricultural portfolio includes the FARMLAND Act of 2025 (S.886), which addresses foreign ownership of American farmland, and the Family Farm and Small Business Exemption Act (S.469). On women's health, she has sponsored the Protect Funding for Women's Health Care Act (S.177) and the Ensuring Accurate and Complete Abortion Data Reporting Act of 2025 (S.178). She also sponsored a Senate resolution condemning the October 7, 2023, Hamas-led attack on Israel (SRES.438).
02 · Recent significant work
What they’ve done lately
Mar 3, 2026Sponsored
Small Business Innovation and Economic Security Act
Summary not yet generated.
Oct 7, 2025Sponsored
A resolution condemning the brutal Hamas-led terrorist attack on the State of Israel on October 7, 2023, and supporting an outcome that ensures the forever survival of Israel, the complete denial of Hamas's ability to reconstitute in the region, and the release of all the remaining hostages from the Gaza Strip, including two United States citizens.
Summary not yet generated.
Mar 18, 2026Sponsored
COST Act
Summary not yet generated.
Dec 3, 2025Sponsored
FAIR Leave Act
Summary not yet generated.
Sep 10, 2025Sponsored
STUDENT Act
Summary not yet generated.
03 · Money
Where the campaign funds come from
Ernst raised $2.0M this cycle, with 49.9% from individuals and 31.9% from PACs. Top PAC contributors include American Israel Public Affairs Committee PAC ($224,100), Team Joni ($125,879), and 2025 Senators Classic Committee ($59,000). Itemized contributions account for 76.5% of individual giving, with top employer concentrations including Apollo, Apollo Global Management, and Apollo Management (aggregating across related entities), US AI, and Crestview Partners. Outside spending in the cycle totaled $9.7M supporting Ernst — led by Senate Leadership Fund ($4.7M), National Association of Realtors Congressional Fund ($1.7M), and American Crossroads ($895K) — and $79.0M opposing her, primarily from SMP ($34.0M) and DSCC ($27.9M), in independent expenditures separate from contributions to her own campaign.
Total raised · 2026
$2.0M
Cash on hand
$2.0M
Spent
$2.2M
By source
Individuals$997K · 49.9%
PACs$637K · 31.9%
Other$363K · 18.2%
Individual donor mix
Small-donor share (under $200)23.5%
Top PAC contributors
AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE PACFEC ↗$224K
Self-reported employer data. Categories like “Retired” and “Not Employed” are excluded — these reflect demographic patterns rather than industry concentrations.
UA UNION PLUMBERS & PIPEFITTERS VOTE! PAC (UNITED ASSOCIATION OF JOURNEYMEN AND APPRENTICES OF THE PLUMBING & PIPEFITTING INDUSTRY OF THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA)FEC ↗$557K
Independent expenditures from super PACs and other groups, separate from contributions to the candidate’s own campaign. These committees may not coordinate with the campaign.
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