Massie has spent years focused on a few core fights. Each is tied to bills actually introduced or votes actually cast.
01
Supports nationwide permitless concealed carryMassie sponsored the National Constitutional Carry Act (HR.645), a bill that would create a federal standard permitting individuals who may legally possess a firearm to carry it concealed in any state without a state-issued permit. The bill was reintroduced and had between 50 and 99 cosponsors at the time of the most recent Congress in which it was active.
02
Votes against federal appropriations legislationMassie voted against final passage of multiple appropriations measures that became law, including the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024 (HR.5860), the Further Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024 (HR.6363), the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024 (HR.2882), and a continuing appropriations measure for fiscal year 2024 (HR.2872). In each case, his vote was against the majority of his party.
03
Votes against federal program reauthorizationsMassie voted against a range of program reauthorizations that subsequently became law, including the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 (HR.3935), the Autism CARES Act of 2024 (HR.7213), the Gabriella Miller Kids First Research Act 2.0 (HR.3391), the America's Conservation Enhancement Reauthorization Act of 2024 (S.3791), the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom Reauthorization Act (S.3764), and the United States Fire Administration authorization (S.870). Each vote was against his party's majority.
04
Votes against internet content and drug-related legislationMassie voted against final passage of the TAKE IT DOWN Act (S.146), which addresses non-consensual intimate imagery online, and the Preventing the Financing of Illegal Synthetic Drugs Act (HR.1076). Both bills became law, and both votes were cast against the majority of his party.
05
Votes against commemorative, heritage, and award measuresMassie voted against several measures that became law and that his party majority supported, including the Lahaina National Heritage Area Study Act (HR.8219), the 250th Anniversary of the United States Marine Corps Commemorative Coin Act (HR.1096), the Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act (S.284), a postal facility designation in his party's majority (S.4077), an additional postal facility designation (HR.3354), and the NOTAM Improvement Act of 2023 (HR.346).
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01 · Background
Who they are, where they came from
Thomas Harold Massie is a Republican politician and engineer who has represented Kentucky's 4th congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives since November 2012. The district encompasses the Kentucky portion of the Cincinnati metropolitan area, Louisville's eastern suburbs, and much of northeastern Kentucky. Massie has sponsored legislation on firearms, including the National Constitutional Carry Act (HR.645), which would establish a federal framework permitting concealed carry across state lines. His voting record is distinguished by a consistent pattern of casting votes against measures that ultimately became law and against the majority of his party, spanning a wide range of legislation: federal appropriations bills (HR.2872, HR.5860, HR.6363, HR.2882), an FAA reauthorization (HR.3935), the TAKE IT DOWN Act addressing non-consensual intimate images (S.146), the Autism CARES Act of 2024 (HR.7213), the Gabriella Miller Kids First Research Act 2.0 (HR.3391), the America's Conservation Enhancement Reauthorization Act of 2024 (S.3791), the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom Reauthorization Act (S.3764), and several postal facility designation and commemorative measures.
Massie raised $4.95M this cycle, with 97.4% from individuals — itemized contributions made up 63.2% of individual giving, and unitemized contributions accounted for 36.8%. PAC contributions totaled 1.9% of receipts; top PAC contributors include Come and Take It PAC, Free Market Fund, REINVENTING A NEW DIRECTION - RANDPAC, and National Association of Home Builders PAC - Build PAC. Top employer concentrations include IKON Technologies, RAK, and Y Combinator. Outside spending in the cycle totaled $1.54M supporting Massie (Kentucky First PAC at $1.02M, Make Liberty Win at $518K) and $2.66M opposing him (MAGA KY at $2.29M, RJC Victory Fund at $363K), separate from contributions to his own campaign.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS PAC - BUILD PACFEC ↗$3K
Top employer concentrations
IKON TECHNOLOGIES$14K· 6 donors
RAK$14K· 4 donors
Y COMBINATOR$11K· 4 donors
STUDENT$10K· 16 donors
STARTOP I LLC$7K· 7 donors
PANDA MONY TOY BRANDS, LLC$7K· 3 donors
PROSPERA$7K· 4 donors
OMM$7K· 3 donors
WINTHROP$7K· 2 donors
GRASSHOPPER ESCAPEMENT LLC$7K· 3 donors
Self-reported employer data. Categories like “Retired” and “Not Employed” are excluded — these reflect demographic patterns rather than industry concentrations.
Independent expenditures from super PACs and other groups, separate from contributions to the candidate’s own campaign. These committees may not coordinate with the campaign.
Every claim on this page links to a public source. We don’t tell you whether Thomas Massie is a good or bad official— that’s your call. We just make the facts easy to find.